What are the key features of Java?

Java is a high-level, object-oriented programming language known for its robustness, security, and cross-platform compatibility. Some of the key features of Java include:

  1. Object-Oriented: Java is an object-oriented language, meaning that it is based on the concepts of objects and classes. This allows for the creation of reusable, modular code that is easy to understand and maintain.

  2. Platform-Independent: Java code is compiled into an intermediate format called bytecode, which can be executed by any device with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM) installed. This allows Java applications to run on any platform without modification.

  3. Secure: Java has a number of built-in security features, including a type-safe language, access restrictions, and automatic memory management. Java applets can also run in a sandbox environment that restricts access to the local system.

  4. Robust: Java includes a number of features to help ensure the stability and reliability of applications, including automatic memory management, exception handling, and type-checking.

  5. Portable: Java code can run on any platform with a JVM installed, making it easy to distribute and deploy Java applications on a variety of systems.

  6. Multithreaded: Java provides built-in support for multithreaded programming, allowing developers to write programs that can perform multiple tasks concurrently.

  7. Rich Library: Java includes a rich set of libraries and tools for developing a wide range of applications, from desktop software to mobile apps, web applications, and enterprise-level systems.

These are some of the key features that make Java a popular choice for developing a wide range of applications.

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